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18 H. AKYILDIZ ve E. TÜRKMEN

                                            Figure 4. Fault Diagram of the ASV’s Propulsion System
                     4.1 Experienced Values of ASV
                     Experienced Values of ASV is (n) and (I) values related the each other. These values observed
                     from previous test or computational analysis. On the other hand, (X) value could be changed
                     according to operation area. By comparing the Experienced values obtained from previous test
                     or computational analysis to values measured during operation time, fault could be found.
                     4.2 Control Unit
                     The structure of the control unit mainly consist of mini-computer such as Sb-Rio, Raspberry Pi
                     or Arduino, communication component such as Radio Frekans (RF), Wi-Fi or X-Bee and other
                     electronic equipments suchs as cables, IMU, GPS modüle and motor controller.
                     4.3 Electrical Dynamics and Shaft Dynamics
                     The electrical dynamics are electrical engines that producing a torque QB needed to turn the
                     shaft and rotational shaft speed nB linked to propeller.
                     The shaft dynamics is generating thrust (T) and location (X) needed for propulsion.

GiDB|DERGi Sayı 5, 2016
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